Axe throwing has become a popular recreational sport in recent years, with dedicated venues popping up all over the world. It’s a fun and unique way to release some stress and challenge your aim. If you’re interested in building your own axe throwing target at home, an end grain target is the way to go. This type of target is safer and more durable than other options, as it allows the axe to sink into the end grain instead of hitting a hard surface.
To build an end grain axe throwing target, you will need a few materials and some basic woodworking skills. The key to success is creating a solid and stable target that can withstand the impact of the axe. Follow these step-by-step instructions to construct your very own end grain target and start practicing your axe throwing skills in the comfort of your own backyard.
Step 1: Gather the materials
Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary materials. You will need a plywood sheet, preferably 4×4 feet or larger, a circular saw, a drill, screws, a measuring tape, a pencil, and safety goggles. You may also want to invest in a backstop to prevent any stray axes from hitting your walls or fences.
Step 2: Measure and mark the plywood sheet
Use a measuring tape and a pencil to mark the center of the plywood sheet. Then, measure and mark a 7-inch radius around the center point. This will be the bullseye of your target. Next, mark 2 additional concentric circles with radii of 14 inches and 21 inches. These circles will serve as the scoring zones for your axe throwing games.
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Preparing the materials
Before you start building your end grain axe throwing target, it’s important to gather all the necessary materials. Here are the items you will need:
1. Wood boards: Choose durable and thick boards, such as oak or pine, for the base of your target. You will need enough boards to create a solid structure.
2. Wood screws: Use wood screws to secure the boards together and ensure the target is sturdy.
3. Measuring tape: You will need a measuring tape to accurately measure and mark the dimensions for the target.
4. Circular saw: A circular saw will be used to cut the wood boards to the desired dimensions.
5. Sandpaper: To ensure a smooth and splinter-free surface, you will need sandpaper to sand down the edges of the wood boards.
6. Axe: You will need an axe to throw at the target, so make sure you have a suitable one for this purpose.
7. Safety equipment: It’s important to prioritize safety, so make sure you have safety goggles and gloves to use while building and using the target.
Note: The exact quantity of materials may vary depending on the size and design of your end grain axe throwing target.
Gathering the necessary supplies
Before you start building your end grain axe throwing target, you will need to gather the necessary supplies. Here is a list of items you will need:
- A wooden board: Choose a durable and sturdy wooden board that is at least 2 feet wide and 3 feet tall.
- Axe throwing targets: Purchase or make your own axe throwing targets. These can be made from foam, rubber, or wooden boards.
- Wood screws: You will need wood screws to attach the axe throwing targets to the wooden board.
- Tape measure: Use a tape measure to ensure accurate measurements when building your end grain axe throwing target.
- Saw: You will need a saw to cut the wooden board and any other materials to the desired size.
- Drill: A drill will be necessary to create holes for the wood screws.
- Screwdriver: Use a screwdriver to attach the axe throwing targets to the wooden board.
- Safety goggles: Safety goggles are essential to protect your eyes while cutting and drilling.
Make sure you have all these supplies before starting the construction of your end grain axe throwing target. This will ensure a smooth building process and help you create a durable and safe target for axe throwing.
Choosing the right wood
When building an end grain axe throwing target, it is important to choose the right type of wood. The wood you select should be able to withstand the impact of the axe and remain durable over time. Here are some factors to consider when choosing the right wood for your target:
- Density: Look for a dense wood species that is strong and resistant to splitting. Examples of suitable woods include oak, hickory, and hard maple.
- Straight grain: Opt for wood with a straight grain pattern, as this will make it less likely to splinter or crack upon impact.
- Thickness: The wood should be thick enough to absorb the force of the axe without getting damaged. A target with a thickness of at least 2 inches is recommended.
- Sustainability: Consider using sustainably sourced wood to minimize environmental impact. Look for wood that is certified by organizations such as the Forest Stewardship Council.
It is important to note that certain types of wood, such as pine or cedar, are not suitable for an axe throwing target due to their softness and tendency to splinter easily. Additionally, avoid using pressure-treated wood, as it may contain chemicals that can be harmful to humans.
Alternative materials
If you are unable to find suitable wood or prefer an alternative material, there are other options available:
- HDPE plastic: High-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastic is a durable and weather-resistant material that can be used as a substitute for wood. It is less likely to splinter and requires less maintenance.
- Rubber: Rubber can be a good alternative for an axe throwing target as it absorbs the impact well and does not splinter. However, it may not offer the same level of durability as wood or HDPE plastic.
Ultimately, the choice of wood or alternative material for your end grain axe throwing target will depend on your specific needs and preferences. Consider factors such as cost, availability, and durability when making your decision.
Building the target frame
Building the target frame is an important step in creating a durable and safe end grain axe throwing target. Here are the steps to follow:
Gather the materials
First, gather all the necessary materials to build the target frame. You will need:
| Material | Quantity |
| Pressure-treated 4×4 lumber | 4 pieces, 8 feet long |
| Pressure-treated 2×4 lumber | 4 pieces, 8 feet long |
| 2.5-inch deck screws | 16 screws |
| Measuring tape | 1 |
| Level | 1 |
| Saw | 1 |
| Drill | 1 |
| Screwdriver bit | 1 |
Measure and cut the lumber
Using the measuring tape and saw, measure and cut the pressure-treated 4×4 lumber into two 8-foot sections and two 6-foot sections. These will serve as the vertical and horizontal beams of the frame.
Next, measure and cut the pressure-treated 2×4 lumber into four 6-foot sections. These will be used as support beams for the frame.
Assemble the frame
Lay the two 8-foot sections of the 4×4 lumber parallel to each other and place the 6-foot sections perpendicular to create a rectangular frame. Make sure the corners are square by using a level.
Attach the 6-foot sections to the 8-foot sections using the 2.5-inch deck screws. Pre-drill pilot holes to prevent the wood from splitting. Use four screws on each corner of the frame.
Once the frame is assembled, check again for levelness and adjust if necessary.
At this stage, you have successfully built the target frame for your end grain axe throwing target. The next step is to attach the target boards to the frame.
Measuring and cutting the wood
Before starting the construction of an end grain axe throwing target, precise measurements must be taken to ensure accuracy and safety. Begin by selecting a suitable piece of lumber, such as a 2×4 or 4×4, that is sturdy enough to withstand the impact of the axe and durable enough to last for multiple uses.
Using a measuring tape, determine the desired dimensions of the target. It is recommended to have a target that is at least 4 feet wide by 6 feet tall, with a thickness of around 12 inches. Mark these dimensions on the lumber using a pencil or a marker.
Next, carefully cut the lumber according to the marked dimensions using a saw. Take into consideration any additional features, such as a bullseye or scoring rings, that may need to be cut into the wood. Ensure that the cuts are straight and even for a professional-looking end result.
When making the cuts, it is essential to prioritize safety. Wear protective gear, such as safety glasses and gloves, to prevent any injuries. Take breaks as needed and do not rush the cutting process.
Once the wood has been cut to the desired dimensions, the pieces can be assembled to create the end grain axe throwing target. This will be covered in the next section of the article.
Assembling the frame
Once you have gathered all the necessary materials, it’s time to start assembling the frame of your end grain axe throwing target. Follow these steps to ensure a sturdy and secure frame:
- Measure and cut the lumber: Begin by measuring and cutting the 2×4 lumber according to the desired dimensions of your target. Typically, a frame size of 4 feet by 4 feet works well.
- Arrange the lumber: Lay out the cut pieces of lumber on a flat surface, forming a square or rectangular shape. Make sure the edges align perfectly.
- Pre-drill the screw holes: Use a drill and a drill bit slightly smaller than the diameter of your screws to pre-drill holes at each corner where the lumber will be joined.
- Attach the corners: Place the corners of the lumber together, making sure they are flush and square. Insert screws into the pre-drilled holes and tighten them using a screwdriver or power drill. Repeat this step for all corners.
- Check for stability: Test the stability of the frame by gently rocking it back and forth. If there is any wobbling or instability, adjust the corners and screws until it becomes sturdy.
- Apply wood glue: Apply wood glue to the corners of the frame to provide additional strength and stability. Use a brush or your finger to spread the glue evenly.
- Allow the glue to dry: Let the wood glue dry for the recommended time specified on the product label. This will ensure that the frame is securely bonded together.
Once the frame is assembled and the wood glue has dried, you can proceed to the next step of building your end grain axe throwing target.
Building the end grain target
Building your own end grain axe throwing target can be a fun and rewarding project. The end grain design is preferred for axe throwing as it allows the axe to penetrate the wood fibers and helps to minimize bounce back.
Here are the steps to build your own end grain target:
- Obtain the necessary materials: You will need a sheet of plywood, preferably 3/4 inch thick, and some 2×4 boards.
- Measure and cut the plywood: Measure and mark the dimensions for your target. A standard axe throwing target is typically 48 inches in diameter. Use a circular saw or a table saw to cut the plywood to the desired size.
- Build the frame: Use the 2×4 boards to build a frame around the plywood. Cut the boards to the appropriate lengths and use screws or nails to secure them to the plywood.
- Prepare the end grain: Stand the frame upright and position it so that the end grain of the plywood is facing outward.
- Secure the frame: Use additional screws or nails to secure the frame to the plywood, making sure it is firmly held together.
- Finish the target: You can paint the plywood to make it more visible or add any personal touches.
- Set up the target: Find a suitable location for your end grain target and set it up securely. Make sure there is enough space behind the target to ensure safety.
- Start throwing: Now that your end grain target is complete, you are ready to start practicing your axe throwing skills!
Remember to always prioritize safety when using an axe throwing target. Make sure to follow any local regulations and guidelines, and wear appropriate protective gear.
Building your own end grain target can be a great way to enhance your axe throwing experience and improve your skills. Enjoy the process and have fun throwing!
